Kayra Tours logo
Kayra Tours

Best Free Walking Tours Polonnaruwa: Discover the Ruins

Explore Polonnaruwa with the best free walking tours. Visit ancient ruins, temples, and monuments while immersing in history.

8 min readBy Editor
Share this article:
Best Free Walking Tours Polonnaruwa: Discover the Ruins
On this page

Polonnaruwa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Sri Lanka, is home to some of the most stunning ancient ruins, and the best free walking tours will guide you through its rich history. This itinerary uncovers the secrets of the once-thriving capital with captivating landmarks, serene parks, and hidden gems waiting to be explored. Get ready to immerse yourself in Polonnaruwa’s past while enjoying a budget-friendly walking experience that focuses on culture and natural beauty.

1. Start at the Ancient Royal Palace of Polonnaruwa

Your exploration of Polonnaruwa should ideally begin at the Ancient Royal Palace, which once served as the residence of Sri Lankan kings. This stunning edifice showcases remarkable architectural designs and provides a glimpse into the sumptuous lifestyles of the past. As you walk through the ruins, take time to appreciate the intricate stonework and the majestic pillars that still stand tall.

Additionally, the site is rich in history, and knowledgeable guides are available to enhance your experience. Firstly, don’t miss the chance to learn about the fascinating tales that revolve around this historic palace. Wearing comfortable shoes is advisable, as you’ll want to explore every nook and cranny.

2. Visit the Gal Vihara: Rock-carved Buddha Statues

The next highlight of your walking tour includes a visit to the Gal Vihara, renowned for its breathtaking rock-carved Buddha statues. These extraordinary sculptures exemplify the pinnacle of ancient Sri Lankan artistry and devotion. Notably, the statues date back to the 12th century and depict serene expressions that captivate visitors.

While there, consider bringing a camera to capture the beauty of the serene environment. Next, take a moment to reflect at the site, as its tranquil atmosphere encourages a peaceful state of mind.

Pro Tip: Early morning visits can allow for fewer crowds and better photo opportunities.

3. Discover the Sacred Quadrangle of Polonnaruwa

As you continue your journey, make sure to explore the Sacred Quadrangle of Polonnaruwa. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a must-visit and features a collection of stunning temples and monuments. Here, you’ll find the Vatadage, a circular relic house known for its unique architecture and the remains of the tooth relic of the Buddha.

This area gives insight into the religious heritage of Sri Lanka and showcases ancient craftsmanship. Moreover, as you stroll through the quadrangle, keep your eyes peeled for intricate stone carvings that tell stories of devotion and artistry. Every corner holds a secret waiting to be discovered!

4. Explore the Temple of the Tooth Relic

💡 Pro Tip: Book your Colombo adventures in advance through Viator for the best deals!

The Temple of the Tooth Relic is a must-visit during your free walking tour in Polonnaruwa. Renowned for housing a sacred relic believed to be a tooth of the Buddha, this temple attracts pilgrims and tourists alike. As you approach, you’ll notice the intricate architecture that reflects the historical significance of the site. Be sure to admire the detailed carvings and stunning murals that tell stories of devotion and artistry.

During your visit, take time to absorb the serene atmosphere. The temple complex is not only a spiritual site but also a stunning representation of Sri Lanka’s rich heritage. Therefore, consider joining a guided group to enhance your understanding of its cultural and Historical context.

Pro Tip: Dress modestly when visiting sacred sites, as a sign of respect.

5. Stroll Through the Beautiful Lotus Pond

Next, make your way to the Lotus Pond, a hidden gem that offers a peaceful retreat in the midst of ancient ruins. This picturesque spot is adorned with beautiful lotus flowers, which bloom vibrantly and attract various bird species. Walking around the pond provides a tranquil experience, perfect for reflection and relaxation. Firstly, be on the lookout for unique birds and other wildlife that thrive in this serene environment.

As you stroll along the paths, you can appreciate the stunning landscape that enhances the beauty of Polonnaruwa’s historic setting. Additionally, this area is ideal for photography enthusiasts looking to capture the essence of nature against the backdrop of ancient ruins.

Pro Tip: Visit early in the morning for a quieter experience and better chances to see local wildlife.

6. Walk the Grounds of the Parakrama Samudra Reservoir

💡 Pro Tip: Book your Colombo adventures in advance through Viator for the best deals!

Your walking tour wouldn’t be complete without a visit to the Parakrama Samudra Reservoir. This expansive body of water, built in the 12th century, showcases the engineering prowess of ancient Sri Lanka. As you walk around the reservoir, you’ll encounter breathtaking views interspersed with lush greenery. Furthermore, the cool breeze from the water provides a refreshing break from the heat.

While strolling, notice how the reservoir serves as a vital resource for local agriculture and wildlife. Be sure to take a moment to appreciate both its Historical significance and its role in modern-day life. Therefore, don’t forget to bring your camera—sunset views here are unforgettable!

Pro Tip: Plan your visit in the late afternoon to enjoy stunning sunsets over the reservoir.

7. Wander through the Ancient Ruins of the 12th Century

As you embark on your walking tour in Polonnaruwa, one of the highlights is wandering through the ancient ruins of the 12th century. This UNESCO World Heritage site is filled with the remnants of a civilization that once thrived. Firstly, make your way to the Royal Citadel, where towering structures tell tales of a grand past. Next, you can visit the Giant Buddha Statues and marvel at their intricate carvings.

These sites provide a perfect backdrop for those who appreciate history and architecture. Take your time to absorb the serene surroundings, as each stone narrates a story of glory and despair. You may want to capture photographs, but remember to appreciate the moment beyond your lens.

Pro Tip: Don’t rush your walk; spend time examining the details and enjoy the serene atmosphere.

8. Join a Guided Group for Insightful Commentary

Joining a Guided group during your free walking tour in Polonnaruwa can enhance your experience tremendously. Knowledgeable guides provide fascinating insights into the historical significance of the sites you visit. Therefore, by choosing a guided tour, you gain a deeper understanding of Polonnaruwa’s legacy and its cultural importance.

In addition to factual information, guides often share anecdotes and stories that breathe life into the ruins. They can point out hidden gems you might otherwise overlook and help answer any questions you may have. Always check in advance for the availability of group tours, as timings may vary, especially during peak tourist seasons.

Pro Tip: Wear comfortable shoes to keep up with the pace of the group while absorbing all the commentary!

9. Enjoy the Best Time to Explore Polonnaruwa

The best time to explore Polonnaruwa is during the early morning or late afternoon. Since the ruins offer minimal shade, starting your city walking tour early allows you to enjoy cooler temperatures and fewer crowds. This approach gives you a chance to appreciate the beauty and intricacies of the ancient architecture at your leisure.

Moreover, during these hours, the soft light enhances your photographs, allowing you to capture the vibrant colors of the ruins. Consequently, those seeking to enjoy a more tranquil experience should aim to visit in the off-peak seasons, which are typically less crowded. This way, you can soak in the rich history and serene ambiance of Polonnaruwa without distractions.

Pro Tip: Carry a hat and plenty of water, especially during the hotter parts of the day to stay hydrated!

10. End Your Tour with a Sunset View Over the Ruins

💡 Pro Tip: Book your Colombo adventures in advance through Viator for the best deals!

As your exploration of Polonnaruwa comes to a close, ending your walking tour with a stunning sunset view over the ancient ruins is a must. The golden hour casts a beautiful glow on the remnants of history, making it a perfect backdrop for photography. Typically, the best spots for sunset views are near the ancient palaces and temples, where you can witness the colors reflecting off the stone structures.

This unforgettable experience provides a peaceful moment to absorb the cultural heritage and significance of Polonnaruwa. Ensure you arrive at your chosen sunset spot at least 30 minutes before the sun dips below the horizon to capture the changing light. Moreover, the serene ambiance makes it ideal for reflection after a day full of discoveries. So, take a breath and enjoy the beauty of this historic site from a unique vantage point.

Pro Tip: Bring a camera and enjoy a local snack while you wait for the spectacular sunset!

11. Tips for Maximizing Your Free Walking Tour Experience

To get the most out of your Best Free Walking Tours in Polonnaruwa, consider these helpful tips. Firstly, plan your route in advance to ensure you don’t miss must-see attractions like the Gal Vihara and Sacred Quadrangle. Downloading a walking tour app can enhance your experience by providing audio guides and detailed itineraries.

Moreover, wear comfortable shoes and bring water to stay hydrated, especially in the warm climate. Joining early morning or late afternoon tours can also enhance your experience, as the temperatures are more pleasant. Lastly, take the time to interact with fellow walkers; they may provide insights or recommendations that will enrich your journey.

Pro Tip: Make sure to have a portable charger for your phone, especially if you’re using GPS or a guide app!

12. Where to Eat: Local Flavors Along Your Walking Route

While walking through Polonnaruwa, don’t miss out on sampling the local cuisine. There are various eateries along your walking route where you can enjoy traditional Sri Lankan dishes. First, try stopping at a local café for hoppers, a delicious bowl-shaped pancake made from rice flour. Alternatively, string hoppers and curry are popular hearty options after a long day of walking.

For a sweet treat, kottu roti is a must-try. This dish consists of chopped roti stir-fried with vegetables, egg, and spices. Additionally, there are several vendors selling fresh fruits and local desserts that will keep your energy up as you explore. Enjoying food on your walking tour not only refuels you but also allows you to taste the essence of Sri Lankan culture.

Pro Tip: Ask locals for their favorite spots; the best meals are often at lesser-known places!

The best free Walking Tours in Polonnaruwa provide a unique opportunity to delve into the city’s extraordinary history while enjoying picturesque landscapes. With ancient ruins and remarkable sites around every corner, this itinerary will allow you to experience the grandeur of Polonnaruwa without spending a dime. Don’t forget to share your walking adventures with us or check out more walking tours throughout Sri Lanka!